How to tell the quality of a board material? Learn step by step.

2025-11-04

With the rapid development of the real estate industry, the wood-based panel industry has also ushered in excellent growth opportunities. As a member of society, buying a house is an essential part of growing up. Furthermore, with the significant increase in the population, the rigid demand for housing is becoming increasingly strong. Therefore, the supply and demand of housing determines the development trend of the wood-based panel industry. When decorating a home, consumers often spend a lot of time and effort choosing wood-based panels, aiming to buy affordable and environmentally friendly options. Today, we'll share some tips for those who need to renovate their homes on how to select high-quality wood-based panels.

First, you need to learn how to identify the water absorption swelling rate.

The water absorption expansion rate refers to the moisture resistance of a wood panel. For example, in a bathroom, where the air contains a high amount of moisture, will the wood panel expand and deform under the influence of moisture, thus affecting the stress balance of the wall and the holding power of the hinges? When wood panels are made into furniture such as cabinets, the water absorption expansion rate is closely related to the edge banding technique after the panels are cut. Therefore, when purchasing kitchen and bathroom furniture, BanCai.com reminds everyone to carefully touch the smoothness of the cabinet edge banding, checking for any excess glue or delamination. Furthermore, it's essential to check whether the wood panel meets national standards, meaning a water absorption expansion rate of less than 8%.

Secondly, one must learn to distinguish static bending strength.

Static bending strength, as the name suggests, refers to the hardness and flexibility of a board, indicating whether it will bend or break during use. The static bending strength of a board is inseparable from its raw materials. If the wood is sourced from high-altitude, cold-climate forests, the board's physical properties will be very stable. In terms of tree age, younger trees generally have lower static bending strength values; typically, the optimal age for timber is between 15 and 30 years. In addition, the manufacturing process of the board can also affect its static bending strength to some extent. Advanced manufacturing processes result in a more stable board structure, preventing bending and deformation. Another point to note is that some furniture on the board market has very large shelf spans, which can also cause the board to warp and deform. If you buy furniture with excessively large shelf spans, it will easily become deformed.

In addition to the above, consumers should also learn to identify screw holding power when purchasing boards. Screw holding power indicates whether the screws used in the board will loosen, fall off, or chip after prolonged use and handling, thus causing deformation and distortion of the board.