The secret of the Chinese cedar: Why is it called the king of national trees?

2025-11-04

There are many answers to things in this world that you might not be able to answer even if you were asked, but if you were asked which type of wood is most representative of China, has the most Chinese cultural characteristics, and is most widely used in folk culture, I believe that people from the Jiangnan region would say - Chinese fir.

▲Rongan Xiangshan▲

The status of the Chinese fir is much like the elegance and tranquility of Jiangnan ink paintings in the minds of the Chinese people. Records of fir can be found in the 2nd-century BC text *Erya* (a Chinese dictionary), specifically in the section on trees: "The fir resembles a pine, grows in Jiangnan, and can be used to make boats, coffins, and pillars; it does not decay when buried." Written records of artificially planted fir forests date back to the Tang and Song dynasties over 1000 years ago. For five thousand years, the Chinese fir has accompanied the course of Chinese history and culture. South of the Yangtze River, gardens, courtyards, pavilions, and household items are inseparable from the Chinese fir; the culture of the Chinese fir can be considered an indispensable part of traditional Chinese culture. The culture of the Chinese fir is fully comparable to Chinese silk culture, tea culture, and ceramic culture.

▲The architectural culture of fragrant cedar trees in Jiangnan▲

For us, the subtle fragrance released by the Chinese cedar is sweet and refreshing, bringing joy to the spirit. As recorded in ancient Chinese medical texts such as *Tang Materia Medica*, *Commentary on the Materia Medica*, and *Records of Herbal Drugs from Lingnan*, cedar has the effects of "repelling foulness, relieving pain, dispelling dampness and toxins, relieving nausea and abdominal distension." The Chinese cedar contains a unique fragrance that repels insects, resists moisture and decay, and provides long-term protection. Living in its environment can relieve fatigue and stress, offer anti-cancer benefits, and promote health, leaving one feeling refreshed. For thousands of years, the Chinese have chosen the Chinese cedar as a primary building material for homes. Besides its insect-proof, decay-resistant, and durable properties, it also promotes a sense of well-being and brings joy. Furthermore, the Chinese cedar enhances the living environment, creating a refined and beautiful ambiance, and possesses a unique, simple, and rustic charm reminiscent of the Jiangnan region. Those who truly understand the Chinese cedar appreciate not only its direct sensory stimulation but also its rich and profound cultural history.

▲Architectural Culture of Ethnic Minorities in Jiangnan▲

If you're a local from Liuzhou, you've probably heard this story. During the Tang Dynasty, when Liu Zongyuan served as the prefect of Liuzhou, in the tenth year of the Yuanhe era, a virtuous magistrate from Rongshui died, his family unable to even afford a coffin. Moved by his character, Liu Zongyuan reported his deeds to Emperor Xianzong, who then ordered a grand funeral. Liu Zongyuan personally went to Rongshui to arrange the magistrate's funeral, but couldn't find suitable timber for a coffin. Suddenly, he heard someone mention a thousand-year-old fragrant cedar on Xishan Mountain in Rong'an. Zongyuan rushed to Rong'an and found a thousand-year-old cedar on Xishan Mountain, so large that it would take six people to encircle it. Zongyuan ordered it to be cut down, but the ancient tree seemed to possess a spirit; it wouldn't fall even after being cut. Having no other choice, Liu Zongyuan returned to the foot of the mountain, bathed and changed his clothes, prepared offerings, and went again to the thousand-year-old fragrant cedar. He burned incense and prayed for the reason for cutting it down. After the ceremony, the thousand-year-old fragrant cedar slowly fell and floated down the Rongjiang River to Rongshui. Zong Yuan arranged for a coffin to be made from a single piece of wood to bury the magistrate of Rongshui County, and the coffin has not decayed to this day. Thus, the saying "Eat in Guangzhou, die in Liuzhou" became a timeless tale, and the fragrant cedars of Rong'an became famous throughout the world.

▲ Xiangshan▲

Regardless of the truth of this story, and regardless of whether the thousand-year-old cedar truly possesses a spirit, the ancestors of southerners have had an inextricable connection with cedar throughout their lives. It could be said that cedar accompanied them from their very first bath, using a cedar wood tub; living in houses built of cedar; using cedar furniture and tools for living, storage, and work; and even now, many southerners consider a high-quality cedar coffin a fitting resting place. For thousands of years, cedar has been a constant companion. The residential and architectural culture of southerners is inseparable from cedar, and they hold a unique affection for it. People in Jiangnan believe that no house is complete without cedar, a result of thousands of years of selection from numerous timbers, taking into account local geological and climatic conditions.

After all, cedar is still cedar. Modern people pursue fashion and a fast pace, and cedar logs, which require meticulous carving, cannot meet the demands of modern people who want to move in immediately after installation. As a result, many people miss out on cedar, which is the best material for home furnishing.

However, now, Guangxi Zhuangxiang Wood Industry selects high-quality Rong'an cedar wood and uses high-tech processes to redefine interior decorative panels. The emergence of Zhuangxiang cedar solid wood ecological board has changed the home environment dominated by particleboard and MDF. Zhuangxiang cedar solid wood ecological board not only perfectly retains the fragrance and negative oxygen ions of cedrol in the original wood, but also makes the board surface wider and flatter. The cedar solid wood ecological board with carbonized surface treatment is high-end, exquisite, wear-resistant, scratch-resistant, and stylish, fully meeting the personalized home decoration needs of modern people.

▲Modern Chinese Cedar Home Furnishings▲

Whenever you step into the interior of Xiangshan Home Furnishings, you will feel a sense of intimacy and natural freshness, which will make you feel happy. This may be the secret of Xiangshan.