In recent years, fire accidents have occurred one after another, and the ruthless fires have taken away our property and even our loved ones time and time again.
In 2018 alone, my country's fire rescue teams received 237,000 fire alarms, and 1,222 people died in residential fires.
Every fire brings pain.
Why are house fires serious?
Because the fabric decorations and panel furniture used in interior decoration are mostly flammable, once a fire occurs, the fire is difficult to control. At the same time, due to the development of urbanization, the number of floors of buildings is increasing, which also increases the difficulty of firefighting.
What are the main causes of residential fires?
1. Electrical
Fires caused by electrical factors are the most common fire in my country. Overloading of electrical equipment, poor contact of electrical wiring connectors, short circuits, and improper use of electrical equipment are the direct causes of fires caused by electrical factors.
Relevant data show that fires caused by electrical reasons account for 32.2% of the total fires in the country.
2. Smoking
Cigarette butts can cause many combustible materials to burn, accounting for a considerable proportion of the causes of fire. Specifically, there are three situations:
1) Throwing unextinguished cigarette butts into combustible materials to cause fire;
2) Lying in bed, especially when drunk, smoking, and cigarette butts falling on the bedding causing fire;
3) Fire accidents caused by illegal smoking in high-risk fire places where fire is prohibited.
3. Careless use of fire in daily life
Careless use of fire in daily life mainly refers to the improper use of fire in the daily life of urban and rural residents, such as: improper setting of cooking utensils in the kitchen, installation that does not meet the requirements, violation of safety technical requirements in the use of stoves, etc., which may cause fires; burning incense at home is left unattended, causing incense ash to scatter and cause fires, etc.
How do we save ourselves when a fire occurs?
When a fire unfortunately occurs, we must remain calm, do not panic, and call 119 immediately to report the incident.
When escaping, remember not to take the elevator. People living on high floors should never jump directly from the window. If your body accidentally catches fire, roll over quickly to put out the fire.
When the fire spreads, wet your clothes to avoid burns; cover your mouth and nose with a wet cloth, bend your body downward, avoid toxic smoke in the air, avoid inhaling hot smoke, and rush out as quickly as possible through the stairs or fire escape passage.
If there is no way to escape, you can choose a balcony or terrace to wait for rescue. In case of fire, it is often difficult to be discovered when calling for help. You can use a bamboo pole to hold up bright clothes (red is best) and shake it continuously, or use a flashlight or continuously throw soft objects such as clothes that are not likely to hurt people out of the window, or knock on basins, pots, bowls, etc. to attract attention.
What are some ways to reduce the occurrence of fire?
According to the Fire Protection Law of the People's Republic of China, for indoor places with a large number of people, the decoration and furnishing materials must use non-combustible or flame-retardant materials that meet national standards.
Therefore, consumers are especially reminded that they must choose flame-retardant materials as much as possible during decoration to reduce the risk of fire from the source.
The flame retardant board can effectively suppress the burning of fireworks, slow down the spread of fire, reduce the concentration and toxicity of smoke when the material burns, and create conditions for evacuation from the fire scene through the covering effect of flame retardants.
The flame retardancy, smoke suppression and smoke toxicity of flame retardant plywood meet the national standard requirements of GB 20286-2006 "Combustion performance requirements and labeling of flame retardant products and components in public places", and it is a new generation of practical safety protection board in the home building materials industry.

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