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Both artificial boards and engineered wood are made from wood or plant fiber materials. After being mechanically separated into units of various shapes, they are then glued and pressed to form boards. The details are as follows:
Blockboard: also known as core board, wood core board, and woodworking board, is made by heat-treating wood squares into wood strips which are then spliced into a wood core, and then covered with veneer on both sides, and then pressed into shape using hot and cold presses.
Finger-jointed boards and straight-jointed boards: After removing defects from the boards, they are finger-joined or horizontally spliced and glued into complete boards. Products of standardized sizes can be produced and are widely used in home decoration, furniture, cabinets, stair boards, etc.
Wood used in construction engineering structures: such as glue-laminated timber, PSL (parallel strand lumber), LVL (laminated veneer lumber), etc.
Density fiberboard (MDF), also known as fiberboard, is made by crushing wood or fiber in water, then adding urea-formaldehyde adhesive and pressing it into shape. It is categorized as high-density fiberboard (HDF) (commonly used for wallboard and flooring), medium-density fiberboard (MDF) (commonly used for furniture and cabinets), and low-density fiberboard (commonly used for decorative strips).
Particle board: also known as particle board, micro-particle board, and bagasse board, is made by crushing wood or fiber and gluing them together under pressure and heat.
OSB board (oriented strand board): also known as oriented strand board, is formed by hot pressing wood fibers in horizontal and vertical layers.
Plywood: It is divided into plywood, core board, three-ply board and five-ply board. It is made by slicing or peeling wood into veneer, and then gluing an odd number of layers with adhesive.